Des statistiques qui parlent !!! Statistics that talk

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1. Human development index

Human development index (HDI) value, 2003: 0.475

Life expectancy at birth (years) (HDI), 2003: 51.6

Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and above) (HDI), 2003: 51.9a

Combined gross enrolment ratio for primary, secondary and tertiary schools (%), 2002/03: .. b

GDP per capita (PPP US$) (HDI), 2003:1,742c

Life expectancy index: 0.44

Education index: 0.50

GDP index: 0.48

GDP per capita (PPP US$) rank minus HDI rank:-9

2. Human development index trends

Human development index (trend), 1975: ..

Human development index (trend), 1980: 0.449

Human development index (trend), 1985: 0.458

Human development index (trend), 1990: 0.446

Human development index (trend), 1995: 0.450

Human development index (trend), 2000: ..

Human development index (trend), 2003: 0.475

3. Human and income poverty: developing countries

Human poverty index (HPI-1) Rank:70

Human Poverty Index (HPI-1) Value (%): 38.0

Probability at birth of not surviving to age 40 (% of cohort), 2000-05: 34.4

Adult illiteracy rate (% ages 15 and above), 2003: 48.1d

Population without sustainable access to an improved water source (%), 2002:29

Children underweight for age (% under age 5) (HPI..1), 1995-2003:17

Population living below $1 a day (%), 1990-2003: ..

Population living below $2 a day (%), 1990-2003: ..

Population living below the national poverty line (%), 1990-2002: 65.0e

HPI-1 rank minus income poverty rank: ..

4. Human and income poverty: OECD countries, Eastern Europe & CIS

Human poverty index (HPI-2) Rank: ..

Human poverty index (HPI-2) Value (%): ..

Probability at birth of not surviving to age 60 (% of cohort), 2000-05: ..

People lacking functional literacy skills (% ages 16-65), 1994-2003: ..

Long-term unemployment (as % of labour force), 2003: ..

Population living below 50% of median income (%), 1990-2000: ..

Population living below $11 a day (1994 PPP US$), 1994-95: ..

Population living below $4 a day (1990 PPP US$), 1996-99: ..

HPI-2 rank minus income poverty rank: ..

5. Demographic trends

Total population (millions), 1975: 4.9

Total population (millions), 2003: 8.3

Total population (millions), 2015: 9.8

Annual population growth rate (%), 1975-2003: 1.9

Annual population growth rate (%), 2003-2015: 1.4

Urban population (% of total), 1975: 21.7

Urban population (% of total), 2003: 37.5

Urban population (% of total), 2015: 45.5

Population under age 15 (% of total), 2003: 38.6

Population under age 15 (% of total), 2015: 34.9

Population age 65 and above (% of total), 2003: 3.2

Population age 65 and above (% of total), 2015: 4.5

Total fertility rate (births per woman), 1970-75: 5.8

Total fertility rate (births per woman), 2000-05: 4.0

6. Commitment to health: resources, access and services

Public health expenditure (% of GDP), 2002: 3.0

Private health expenditure (% of GDP), 2002: 4.6

Health expenditure per capita (PPP US$), 2002:83

One-year-olds fully immunized against tuberculosis (%), 2003:71

One-year-olds fully immunized against measles (%), 2003:53

Children with diarrhoea receiving oral rehydration and continued feeding (% under age 5) 1, 1994-2003:41

Contraceptive prevalence rate (%), 1995-2003:27

Births attended by skilled health personnel (%), 1995-2003:24

Physicians (per 100,000 people), 1990-2004:25

7. Water, sanitation and nutritional status

Population with sustainable access to improved sanitation (%), 1990:15

Population with sustainable access to improved sanitation (%), 2002:34

Population with sustainable access to an improved water source (%), 1990:53

Population with sustainable access to an improved water source (%), 2002:71

Population undernourished (% total), 1990-1992:65

Population undernourished (% total), 2000-2002:47

Children underweight for age (% under age 5), 1995-2003:17

Children under height for age (% under age 5), 1995-2003:23

Infants with low birthweight (%), 1998-2003:21

8. Inequalities in maternal and child health

Survey year for inequality data in table 8:2000

Births attended by skilled health personnel (%). Bottom quintile: 4.1

Births attended by skilled health personnel (%). Top quintile: 70.0

One-year-olds fully immunized (%). Bottom quintile: 25.4

One-year-olds fully immunized (%). Top quintile: 42.3

Children under height for age (% under age 5). Bottom quintile : 18.2

Children under height for age (% under age 5). Top quintile : 5.1

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births). Bottom quintile: 99.5

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births). Top quintile: 97.2

Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births). Bottom quintile: 163.9

Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births). Top quintile: 108.7

9. Leading global health crises and risks

HIV prevalence (% ages 15-49), 2003:5.6 [2.5 - 11.9]

Condom use at last high-risk sex (% ages 15-24), women, 1998-2003:19

Condom use at last high-risk sex (% ages 15-24), men, 1998-2003:30

Malaria cases (per 100,000 people), 2000:15f

Children under age 5 with insecticide-treated bed nets (%), 1999-2003: ..

Children under age 5 with fever treated with anti-malarial drugs (%), 1999-2003:12

Tuberculosis cases (per 100,000 people), 2003:386

Tuberculosis cases detected under DOTS (%), 2003:46

Tuberculosis cases cured under DOTS (%), 2003:78

Prevalence of smoking (% of adults), women, 2000-2002: ..

Prevalence of smoking (% of adults), men, 2000-2002: ..

10. Survival: progress and setbacks

Life expectancy at birth (years), 1970-1975: 48.5

Life expectancy at birth (years), 2000-2005: 51.5

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births), 1970:148

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births), 2003:76

Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births), 1970:221

Under-five mortality rate (per 1,000 live births), 2003:118

Probability at birth of surviving to age 65, female (% of cohort), 2000-2005: 41.3

Probability at birth of surviving to age 65, male (% of cohort), 2000-2005: 38.2

Maternal mortality ratio reported (per 100,000 live births), 1985-2003:520

Maternal mortality ratio adjusted (per 100,000 live births), 2000:680

11. Commitment to education: public spending

Public expenditure on education (as % of GDP), 1990: 1.5

Public expenditure on education (as % of GDP), 2000-2002: ..

Public expenditure on education (as % of total government expenditure), 1990: 20.0

Public expenditure on education (as % of total government expenditure), 2000-2002: ..

Public expenditure on education, pre-primary and primary (as % of all levels), 1990: 53.1

Public expenditure on education, pre-primary and primary (as % of all levels), 2000-2002: ..

Public expenditure on education, secondary (% of all levels), 1990: 19.0

Public expenditure on education, secondary (% of all levels), 2000-2002: ..

Public expenditure on education, tertiary (% of all levels), 1990: 9.1

Public expenditure on education, tertiary (% of all levels), 2000-2002: ..

12. Literacy and enrolment

Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and above), 1990: 39.7

Adult literacy rate (% ages 15 and above), 2003: 51.9g

Youth literacy rate (% ages 15-24), 1990: 54.8

Youth literacy rate (% ages 15-24), 2003: 66.2g

Net primary enrolment ratio (%), 1990/91:22

Net primary enrolment ratio (%), 2002/03: ..

Net secondary enrolment ratio (%), 1990/91: ..

Net secondary enrolment ratio (%), 2002/03: ..

Children reaching grade 5 (%), 1990/91: ..

Children reaching grade 5 (%), 2001/02: ..

Tertiary students in science, math and engineering (% of all tertiary students), 1998-2003: ..

13. Technology: diffusion and creation

Telephone mainlines (per 1,000 people), 1990:7

Telephone mainlines (per 1,000 people), 2003:17

Cellular subscribers (per 1,000 people), 1990: 0

Cellular subscribers (per 1,000 people), 2003:38

Internet users (per 1,000 people), 1990: 0

Internet users (per 1,000 people), 2003:18

Patents granted to residents (per million people), 2002: ..

Receipts of royalties and license fees (US$ per person), 2003: 0.0h

Research and development (R&D) expenditures (as % of GDP), 1997-2002: ..

Researchers in R&D (per million people), 1990-2003: ..

14. Economic performance

GDP (US$ billions), 2003: 2.9

GDP (PPP US$ billions), 2003: 14.7i

GDP per capita (US$), 2003:346

GDP per capita (PPP US$), 2003:1,742i

GDP per capita annual growth rate (%), 1975-2003:- 2.3

GDP per capita annual growth rate (%), 1990-2003:- 2.8

GDP per capita, highest value (PPP US$), 1975-2003:3,309i

GDP per capita, year of highest value:1980

Average annual change in consumer price index (%), 1990-2003: 19.7

Average annual change in consumer price index (%), 2002-03: 39.3

15. Inequality in income or consumption

Survey Year: ..

Share of income or consumption (%) - Poorest 10%: ..

Share of income or consumption (%) - Poorest 20%: ..

Share of income or consumption (%) - Richest 20%: ..

Share of income or consumption (%) - Richest 10%: ..

Inequality measures - Ratio of richest 10% to poorest 10%: ..

Inequality measures - Ratio of richest 20% to poorest 20%: ..

Inequality measures - Gini index: ..

16. The structure of trade

Imports of goods and services (% of GDP), 1990:20

Imports of goods and services (% of GDP), 2003:37j

Exports of goods and services (% of GDP), 1990:18

Exports of goods and services (% of GDP), 2003:13j

Primary exports (% of merchandise exports), 1990:15

Primary exports (% of merchandise exports), 2003: ..

Manufactured exports (% of merchandise exports), 1990:85

Manufactured exports (% of merchandise exports), 2003: ..

High-technology exports (% of merchandise exports), 1990:14

High-technology exports (% of merchandise exports), 2003: ..

Terms of trade (1980=100), 2002:50

17. Rich country responsibilities: aid

Net official development assistance (ODA) disbursed, Total (US$ millions), 2003: ..

Net official development assistance (ODA) disbursed, As % of GNI, 1990: ..

Net official development assistance (ODA) disbursed, As % of GNI, 2003: ..

ODA per capita of donor country (2002 US$), 1990: ..

ODA per capita of donor country (2002 US$), 2003: ..

ODA to least developed countries (% of total), 1990: ..

ODA to least developed countries (% of total), 2003: ..

ODA to basic social services (% of total), 1996-1997: ..

ODA to basic social services (% of total), 2002-2003: ..

Untied bilateral ODA (% of total), 1990: ..

Untied bilateral ODA (% of total), 2003: ..

18. Rich country responsibilities: debt relief and trade

Bilateral pledges to the HIPC trust fund (US$ millions), 2004: ..

Gross bilateral debt forgiveness (US$ millions), 1990-2003: ..

Goods imports from developing countries (Total US$ millions), 2003: ..

Goods imports from developing countries (Share of total imports), 2003: ..

Goods imports from least developed countries (US$ millions), 2003: ..

Goods imports from least developed countries (Share of total imports), 2003: ..

19. Flows of aid, private capital and debt

Official development assistance (ODA) received (net disbursements) Total (US$ millions), 2003: 199.8

Official development assistance (ODA) received (net disbursements) Per capita (US$), 2003: 23.7

Official development assistance (ODA) received (net disbursements) (as % of GDP), 1990: 5.9

Official development assistance (ODA) received (net disbursements) (as % of GDP), 2003: 6.8

Net foreign direct investment inflows (% of GDP), 1990: 0.0

Net foreign direct investment inflows (% of GDP), 2003: 0.3

Other private flows (% of GDP), 1990: 0.0

Other private flows (% of GDP), 2003: 0.0

Total debt service (As % of GDP), 1990: 1.2

Total debt service (As % of GDP), 2003: 1.8

Total debt service (As % exports of goods, services and net income from abroad), 1990: 9.0

Total debt service (As % exports of goods, services and net income from abroad), 2003: 10.8

20. Priorities in public spending

Public expenditure on education (% of GDP), 1990: 1.5

Public expenditure on education (% of GDP), 2000-2002: ..

Public expenditure on health (% of GDP), 2002: 3.0

Military expenditure (% of GDP), 1990: ..

Military expenditure (% of GDP), 2003: ..

Total debt service (% of GDP), 1990: 1.2

Total debt service (% of GDP), 2003: 1.8